Working Hours for International Students in UK
Balancing work and studies as an international student in the UK can be tricky but rewarding if done right. Whether you're looking to earn extra cash, gain work experience, or simply stay busy, you should know your legal work limits to avoid visa trouble.
So, how many hours can you actually work? What jobs are off-limits? And what happens if you go over the limit?
This guide breaks it all down in a practical way so you can work legally while studying in the UK.
Key Takeaways
International students in the UK can work 20 hours per week during term time and full-time during holidays if they have a Student visa (formerly Tier 4).
Not all jobs are allowed. Students cannot work as self-employed individuals, professional athletes, or entertainers, and violating work restrictions can lead to visa complications, including termination.
Some employers offer flexible student jobs that align with visa restrictions, such as university jobs, retail, and hospitality.
How Many Hours Can You Work on a UK Student Visa?
The number of hours you can work as an international student in the UK depends on your visa type and academic schedule. If you're on a Student visa (formerly Tier 4), there are clear limits to how much you can work to ensure your studies remain the priority.
Term-Time Work Limits
Maximum 20 hours per week (combined across all jobs). This applies during university term time, meaning you cannot work 20 hours for one employer and another 10 hours elsewhere, 20 hours is the total limit. Some universities may impose lower limits (e.g., 15 hours per week), so always check with your institution.
Holiday Work Limits
Full-time work is allowed during official university holidays. You can work up to 40 hours per week (or more if the employer allows it). Official holidays include Christmas, Easter, and summer breaks, but postgraduate students should check with their university, as research students may not have long breaks.
Work Limits for Postgraduate and PhD Students
If you're a postgraduate research student, your university may restrict your work hours further (often 6–10 hours per week), even during term time.
Unlike undergraduates, postgraduate research students don’t always have long breaks, so working full-time in summer may not be allowed.
How to Check Your Work Limit
Look at your Biometric Residence Permit (BRP) or visa vignette, and it will state your exact work permissions. If in doubt, check with your university’s international student office. Breaking these work limits can lead to serious consequences, including visa cancellation.
What Kind of Job Can I Do as a Student in UK?
Not all jobs are open to international students in the UK, even if they fit within your allowed working hours. The UK government strictly regulates the types of jobs students can take while on a Student visa. Taking on a restricted job can lead to serious visa consequences, including cancellation.
Allowed Jobs (What You Can Do)
These jobs comply with visa rules and are popular choices for international students:
On-campus jobs – Library assistants, student ambassadors, admin support
Retail work – Supermarket cashier, store assistant, stock replenishment
Hospitality – Waiter/waitress, barista, hotel receptionist
Tutoring – Teaching younger students or online tutoring (as an employee, not self-employed)
Internships & work placements – Only if they are part of your course (not extra work)
Call center & customer service roles – Part-time support roles that fit student schedules
Restricted Jobs (What You Cannot Do)
Taking on any of these jobs could put your visa at risk:
Self-employment & freelancing – You cannot work as a freelancer, content creator, or Uber driver
Entrepreneurship – Starting your own business or working as a sole trader is not allowed
Professional sports or coaching – Even if you’re qualified, Student visa holders cannot work as professional athletes or coaches
Entertainers & performers – You cannot work as an actor, musician, or model
Full-time permanent roles – Even if they offer flexible hours, you cannot take a permanent job
How to Find Student-Friendly Jobs in the UK
Finding a job as an international student in the UK can be competitive, but knowing where to look and what to apply for makes the process easier. Since your working hours are limited, the key is to find flexible, student-friendly jobs that fit around your studies. Here are some tips:
University career services: Universities list on-campus roles like library assistant or student ambassador.
Student job boards: Websites like StudentJob UK, Indeed, and Glassdoor have part-time listings.
Retail & hospitality: Supermarkets (Tesco, Sainsbury’s) and cafés (Starbucks, Pret) offer flexible shifts.
Networking & referrals: Friends, professors, and student societies can help you find unadvertised jobs.
Internships & placements: Some courses include paid internships that boost your career prospects.
FAQs
Can I work more than 40 hours a week in the UK as an international student?
Yes, but only during official university holidays. Otherwise, the limit is 20 hours per week, and defying this rule can have serious visa consequences.
What happens if a student works over 20 hours in the UK?
This constitutes a visa violation that could lead to fines, deportation, or even a future visa ban.
How much can a student earn in the UK
Minimum wage varies by age, but most students earn £10–£12 per hour, depending on the job and location.
Wrapping Up
You are allowed to work as an international student in the UK, provided you agree to stay within the hour limitations and still prioritize your studies. University career services, job boards, networking, and retail/hospitality roles are great places to start.
By knowing where to find student-friendly jobs and following visa rules, you can make the most of your time in the UK while staying compliant. Looking for accommodation near your university? Explore our luxury student apartments for a comfortable and convenient stay!
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